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location of a criminal (1 viewing) (1) Guest
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TOPIC: location of a criminal
#878
great1 (User)
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location of a criminal 9 Months ago Karma: 0  
i know you can not conceal the location of a criminal, but are you required to come forward and volunteer it to authorities if not asked? If its not volunteered is that aiding and abeting?
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#879
Jacob (User)
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Re:location of a criminal 9 Months ago Karma: 2  
its not obstruction of justice if you are the defendant's attorney.....
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LK311 (User)
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Re:location of a criminal 9 Months ago Karma: 0  
You are supposed to report it to the cops, but whether you would be charged with obstruction would depend on teh facts. I also think there is a morality question in this one.
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great1 (User)
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Re:location of a criminal 9 Months ago Karma: 0  
i guess i should have posed the question as: does an attorney have to disclose the whereabuts of his client if his client is in hiding from the law??? Not interested in the morality issue.....im an attorney
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Jackie (User)
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Re:location of a criminal 8 Months, 2 Weeks ago Karma: 3  
Great1, your remark is funny.... are we to presume that attorneys are not interested in morality?


The answer to your question is, it depends on the jurisdiction. Without being long-winded, courts in different states have concluded different things. Also, the Rules of Professional Conduct also vary from state to state. Some states stand firm that the attorney-client privilege as well as the ethical obligation of confidentiality protects against compelling an attorney to dicslose the whereabouts of his fugitive client. Other states have determined that such whereabouts is neither privileged nor confidential.... in which case the attorney would be compelled to disclosed or risk being held in contempt of court.

So the first thing you should do is aquaint yourself with the rules of professional conduct and the case law in your jurisdiction. It's a no brainer if your state protects the information. But if you're in a state that does not, once you learn of your client's whereabouts, first advise him to turn himself in (and when he says no), then advise him that if you are asked whether you know the client's location, you will be compelled to disclose it to the authorities.

Either way you slice it, the attorney is not harmed. And always keep in mind, your client, whether a fugitive or otherwise, always has a RIGHT to an attorney.
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abigei (User)
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Re:location of a criminal 8 Months, 2 Weeks ago Karma: 0  
Jackie,,,,,lighten up

There is a real issue of aiding and abeting when you visit a fugitive client. The question is whether the client's location needs to be disclosed or is location privileged? It appears that location is not privileged. 18 USCA § 1071. Concealing person from arrest

Elements of harboring a fugitive are that defendant knew about federal warrant issued for fugitive's arrest, that defendant engaged in physical acts that aided fugitive in avoiding detection and apprehension, and that defendant intended to prevent fugitive's discovery. U.S. v. Zerba, C.A.8 (Iowa) 1994, 21 F.3d 250, rehearing denied.<br><br>Post edited by: abigei, at: 2008/03/06 14:09
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